1.2 Melody in Minor Keys

• Concept of the minor scale: natural, harmonic and melodic
• Minor scales of A, E, B, D, G, C and F sharp
• Staff notation on the treble and bass staves
• Melodic devices: retrograde, sequence and modulation
• Composing 12-bar melodies

• explain the concept of the minor scale in music
• construct minor scales on a staff
• describe melodic devices used in melody writing
• compose a 12-bar melody in ABA structure
• compose a 12-bar melody incorporating melodic devices
• appreciate melodies created in minor keys

“How do minor keys influence mood in different genres of music?”

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1. The minor key and its mood
   40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
   Explain the concept of the minor scale and how it differs from the major scale.
2. The natural minor scale
   40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
   Build the natural minor scale on the staff and sing it for aural discrimination.
3. The harmonic minor scale
   40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
   Build the harmonic minor scale and explain the raised seventh.
4. The melodic minor scale
   40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
   Build the melodic minor scale, raising the sixth and seventh going up.
5. Minor scales in different keys
   40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
   Construct minor scales of A, E, B, D, G, C and F sharp and link them to their relative majors.
6. Melodic devices
   40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
   Identify and describe retrograde, sequence and modulation in melody writing.
7. Composing a 12-bar melody in ABA
   40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
   Compose a 12-bar melody in ABA structure incorporating melodic devices.