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2.2 Poultry Rearing in a Fold
Agriculture · Grade 8 · 11 lessons in the design
What this covers
- Meaning of a fold in poultry rearing
- Constructing a poultry fold from reused and recycled wire, plastic and wood
- Measuring and stocking a fold for Kenyan kienyeji and kuroiler birds
- Moving the fold over pasture
- Feeding and watering poultry in a fold
- Sanitation, protection from predators and harsh weather
What you will be able to do
- describe a fold in poultry rearing
- construct a fold for rearing poultry
- rear poultry in a fold
- show responsibility in rearing of poultry
Key questions
“How can we rear poultry in a fold for food production?”
Lessons
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What a poultry fold is
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizA poultry fold is a light, movable house with an open base so birds graze under it and the whole unit is shifted onto fresh grass.
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Why rear poultry in a fold
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizA fold combines grass and protection: cheaper than a full house, safer than free range, and it spreads manure where the school wants it.
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Kenyan birds for a fold
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizKienyeji and kuroiler (dual-purpose improved) birds suit a school fold; heavy commercial broilers and unbrooded day-old chicks do not.
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Measuring and stocking a fold
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizFloor area is length times width. A school fold of about 2 m by 1 m holds four to six grown kienyeji or fewer kuroiler.
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Reused materials for a fold
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizA fold is built from reused wood, wire and plastic to cut cost. Buy only the gap: a latch, staples, or extra mesh that predators cannot pass.
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Constructing the poultry fold
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizBuild in order: measure, frame, mesh, roof, door and latch, handles. Test an empty two-person lift before any bird goes in.
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Moving the fold
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizMove the fold daily or every two days onto fresh, level grass. Count birds, lift together, and rest the old patch so manure and parasites do not pile up.
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Feeding poultry in a fold
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizGrass is a snack. Offer mash in a clean trough, grit, crushed shell for layers, and safe leftovers. Keep mouldy, salty and plastic waste out.
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Watering poultry in a fold
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizPoultry need clean water all day in a shaded, stable drinker that does not flood the grass or cook in the sun.
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Sanitation in the fold
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizSanitation is a daily loop: move the fold, wash troughs and drinkers, dry wet spots, rest grass, and report a sick bird instead of hiding it.
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Predators, weather and responsibility
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizSecure mesh and a latch against dogs, hawks and thieves; shade, rain roof and siting against weather. A roster makes the project responsible.