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2.1 Drawing and Painting

Creative Arts and Sports · Grade 8 · 10 lessons in the design

What this covers

  • Drawing at least three forms or shapes in a still-life set-up
  • Dominance through size variation
  • Complementary colours on the colour wheel (three pairs)
  • Colour gradation strip to show colour contrast
  • Wash technique; painting a still life to express dominance

What you will be able to do

  • discuss dominance in a picture
  • classify complementary colours on a colour wheel
  • illustrate a colour gradation strip to show colour contrast
  • paint a still life composition to express dominance
  • appreciate own and others pictures

Key questions

“What are complementary colours?”

“How is dominance created in a picture?”

Lessons

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  1. Forms, shapes and a first look at dominance
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Name at least three still-life forms and begin discussing which object the eye meets first in a picture.
  2. Dominance by size variation
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Dominance is the leading form in a picture; Grade 8 creates it mainly by making one form clearly larger.
  3. Draw three forms with dominance
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Set up at least three local objects with one clearly larger, then draw contours that fill the page.
  4. Complementary colours on the wheel
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Complementary colours sit opposite on the wheel: red-green, blue-orange, yellow-violet.
  5. Paint a complementary colour wheel
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Paint a six-slice wheel that clearly shows the three complementary pairs from poster-colour primaries.
  6. A gradation strip for colour contrast
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Paint a stepped strip between one complementary pair so the ends contrast and the middle mix dulls.
  7. Wash behind the still life
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Lay a pale wash around the drawn forms so the background tints without hiding the dominant object.
  8. Paint forms with complementary contrast
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Paint the still-life forms, keeping the large form dominant and using a complementary accent on a smaller form.
  9. Finish the still life
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Refine edges, highlights and the table plane so dominance and complementary contrast still read at a distance.
  10. Display and talk about the pictures
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Mount or pin still lifes, then talk about dominance and complementary contrast in own and others work with respect.