← Mathematics / 5 Data Handling and Probability
5.2 Probability
Mathematics · Grade 8 · 7 lessons in the design
What this covers
- Events involving chance
- Experimental probability outcomes
- Probability outcomes in fractions, decimals or percentages
What you will be able to do
- identify events involving chance in real-life situations
- perform chance experiments in different situations
- write the experimental probability outcomes in different situations
- express the probability outcomes in fractions in different situations
- express the probability outcomes in decimals or percentages in different situations
- use IT and other materials to play games involving probability
- recognise that there are events that happen by chance in real-life situations
Key questions
“When do we consider chances that an event is likely to happen?”
“Why is probability important in real-life situations?”
Lessons
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Events that happen by chance
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizSorting everyday events into certain, impossible and those that are a matter of chance.
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How likely is it?
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe words we use for likelihood, and the scale from 0 to 1 that puts numbers on them.
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Carrying out a chance experiment
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizRunning a real experiment with coins, dice or coloured balls, and recording the results properly.
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Writing experimental probability
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizTurning the results of an experiment into a probability, and simplifying it.
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Probability as a fraction
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizWorking out a probability by counting, without doing any experiment at all.
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Probability as a decimal and a percentage
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizWriting the same probability three ways, and knowing which form suits which purpose.
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Probability in real life
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow a percentage chance is used in weather, health, farming and games, and what it does not promise.