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3.2 Early Civilisation

Social Studies · Grade 8 · 8 lessons in the design

What this covers

  • Meaning of civilisation and selected early civilisations in Africa and beyond
  • Best practices from Egypt and Nubia (Kush/Meroe)
  • Origin of early visitors from Asia and Europe to the East African Coast up to 1500
  • Swahili civilisation along the East African coast
  • Factors that led to the growth of East African city states
  • Best practices from early civilisations in the modern world
  • Importance of cultural heritage

What you will be able to do

  • describe Swahili civilisation along the East African coast
  • show how best practices from early civilisations have contributed to the modern world
  • appreciate best practices of early civilisation to the development of the modern world

Key questions

“Why is cultural heritage important to society?”

Lessons

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  1. What early civilisation means
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    The meaning of civilisation, how Grade 8 adds the East African coast and visitors from Asia and Europe, and why heritage will be the inquiry.
  2. Best practices from Egypt and Nubia
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Writing, irrigation, calendar, stone building, medicine and Meroe iron as African Nile practices the modern world still borrows.
  3. Early visitors from Asia to the East African Coast
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    How monsoon winds brought traders from Arabia, Persia, India and China, and how to locate those homelands on a map of Asia.
  4. Early visitors from Europe up to 1500
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    How Greeks and Romans knew the coast as Azania, and how the Portuguese arrived in 1498 seeking India, using Malindi pilots.
  5. Swahili civilisation along the East African coast
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    People, Kiswahili, Islam, coral towns and ocean trade as the five blocks of Swahili civilisation, described as African at the root.
  6. East African city states and why they grew
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    How to locate Mogadishu to Sofala, including Lamu, Malindi and Mombasa, and six factors that grew those harbours.
  7. Best practices from early civilisations in the modern world
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Writing, measuring time, making and mending, towns and ports, navigation, and mixing with respect - role-played as today Kenya habits.
  8. Why cultural heritage is important to society
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Answering the inquiry with identity, skill, cohesion, work and warning, and how Grade 8 can protect Swahili and Nile heritage.