← General Science / 2 Living Things and Environment

2.1 The Cell

General Science · Grade 10 · 6 lessons in the design

What this covers

  • Types of microscopes; differences between light and electron microscopes
  • Cell structure and functions
  • Levels of cell organisation

What you will be able to do

  • explain the differences between light and electron microscopes
  • describe the plant and animal cell under an electron microscope
  • compare plant and animal cell structures under light and electron microscope
  • explain the functions of the components of plant and animal cells
  • construct a concept map of the levels of cell organisation
  • appreciate the function of the cell as a basic unit of life

Key questions

“What makes up an organism?”

“Why can a light microscope not show us everything inside a cell?”

Lessons

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  1. Seeing the cell
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    The instruments that made cells visible, and why one of them sees far more than the other.
  2. Inside the cell, and how cells build an organism
    40 min · 2 practice tasks · quiz
    What each part of a cell does, how plant and animal cells differ, and the ladder from organelle to organism.
  3. Plant and animal cells under the light microscope
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    What a school microscope actually shows of plant and animal cells, and how to prepare and compare them.
  4. Plant and animal cells under the electron microscope
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    What TEM and SEM add to the school view, and how plant and animal ultrastructure compare.
  5. How the parts of a cell do their jobs
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Control, energy and traffic inside a cell, seen as biology, chemistry and physics working at once.
  6. The cell as the unit of life
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Build a concept map from organelle to organism, and say why the cell is the basic unit of life.