← Home Science / 2 Home Management
2.2 Safety in the Home
Home Science · Grade 10 · 14 lessons in the design
What this covers
- Common home accidents and injuries, and their causes
- Preventing accidents in the home
- The First Aid kit and its contents
- First Aid for common injuries (burns, cuts, fractures, choking, fainting, etc.)
- Safe disposal of used First Aid materials
What you will be able to do
- explain causes of accidents and injuries at home
- describe the contents of the First Aid kit
- carry out First Aid for various injuries at home
- appreciate the importance of observing safety measures at home
Key questions
“How can we ensure safety in the home?”
Lessons
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Home accidents and their prevention
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe common accidents and injuries that happen at home, their causes, and how to prevent them - the foundation of a safe home.
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The First Aid kit and basic First Aid
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizWhat First Aid is, the contents of a First Aid kit, the basic first-aid steps for common injuries, and the safe disposal of used materials.
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Fire safety around the jiko and open fire
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow cooking fires start in Kenyan homes, how to stop them, and what to do if cloth or fat catches.
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Paraffin, lamps and kerosene stoves
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow paraffin poisons, burns and starts fires in Kenyan homes, and the storage and lighting habits that stop it.
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Electricity, open wiring and sockets
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow shock and electrical fires start in Kenyan homes, and the dry-hands, sound-wiring habits that prevent them.
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Preventing falls in the home
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizWhy falls are the commonest home accident, who is most at risk, and the tidy-dry-lit habits that stop them.
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Preventing poisoning at home
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizMedicines, paraffin, bleach and pesticides as household poisons, and the lock-label-original-container rules that keep them from mouths.
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Child safety in a Kenyan home
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizA toddler-height scan of heat, water, poison, electricity, falls and choking, and why supervision in seconds matters more than gadgets.
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Kitchen safety: knives, glass and hot fat
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow cuts and kitchen burns happen at the sufuria, and the slow-hands, inward-handle habits that prevent them.
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Preventing drowning and choking at home
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizWhy a bucket, tank or latrine pit can drown a child, and how small foods and plastic bags choke or suffocate.
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First Aid for burns and scalds
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizCool, cover, get help - the first steps for jiko burns, hot-fat burns and hot-liquid scalds, and the Kenyan treatments to refuse.
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First Aid for bleeding and electric shock
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizPressure to stop a cut bleeding, and the switch-off-then-help rule when electricity is the cause.
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First Aid for choking, fainting, fractures and sprains
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizBack blows for choking, legs-up for fainting, do-not-move for fractures, RICE for sprains, and lean-forward for a nosebleed.
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Improvising a First Aid kit and disposing of used materials
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow to build a kit from local materials, throw used dressings away safely, restock, and pull prevention plus First Aid into one home plan.