← Home Science / 3 Clothing and Textiles
3.1 Sewing Tools, Equipment and Materials
Home Science · Grade 10 · 11 lessons in the design
What this covers
- Classifying sewing tools, equipment and materials (cutting, marking, measuring, sewing, finishing, storage)
- Factors to consider when selecting sewing tools, equipment and materials
- Using, caring for and storing sewing tools and materials
- The sewing machine: parts, use, faults and remedies, care and storage
What you will be able to do
- classify sewing tools, equipment and materials
- select sewing tools, equipment and materials
- use, care for and store different sewing tools, equipment and materials
- appreciate the use and care of sewing tools, equipment and materials
Key questions
“How would you best maintain sewing tools, equipment and materials?”
Lessons
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Sewing tools, equipment and materials
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizClassifying sewing tools, equipment and materials by function, the factors to consider when selecting them, and how to use, care for and store them so they last.
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The sewing machine
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe main parts of a sewing machine and what they do, how it is used, the common faults and their remedies, and how to care for and store it.
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Measuring tools for sewing
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow to choose and use a tape measure, ruler, metre stick and set square so garments, school uniforms and kitenge pieces come out the right size.
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Cutting tools for sewing
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow to choose, hold and care for dressmaker shears, small scissors, pinking shears and a seam ripper, including the golden rule about paper.
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Marking tools for sewing
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow tailor's chalk, a tracing wheel and carbon, pins and tailor tacks put pattern information onto fabric without staining a kitenge for good.
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Needles, pins, thimbles and thread
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow to match hand and machine needles, pins, a thimble and thread to the fabric so stitches hold and nothing rusts onto a school shirt.
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Pressing and finishing equipment
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow to press as you sew with an electric iron or a Kenyan charcoal pasi, an ironing board and a pressing cloth, without scorching kitenge or a school shirt.
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Types of sewing machine and their parts
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHand, treadle and electric machines in Kenyan homes and schools, the extra parts that set and drive them, and how to choose one you can keep running.
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Caring for sewing tools and materials
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizA care cycle for shears, tapes, needles, pins and fabric in humid Kenyan weather, so tools stay sharp, true and rust-free in the work box.
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Caring for the sewing machine
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizDaily, weekly and termly care of a school or home machine: lint, oil, cover, needle, dry storage and what never to oil, so it keeps sewing for years.
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Selecting sewing tools and sewing in Kenya
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHow to choose a basic kit for value in Kenyan shops and markets, and how the same tools support tailors, mitumba menders, uniform makers and designers.