← Metal Technology / 2 Fundamentals of Metal Technology
2.1 Hand tools and bench tools
Metal Technology · Grade 10 · 20 lessons in the design
What this covers
- Classifying hand and bench tools: cutting, driving, holding tools
- Selecting the right tool for a task
- Safe use of hand and bench tools
- Maintenance and storage of tools
What you will be able to do
- select hand and bench tools for a given task
- perform a given task using hand and bench tools
- maintain hand and bench tools
- appreciate the importance of hand and bench tools
Key questions
“Why are hand and bench tools important, and why care for them?”
Lessons
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Classifying hand and bench tools
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizWhat hand and bench tools are, and the groups they are classified into.
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The hacksaw
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe hacksaw - its parts, its blade, and why the teeth must point forward.
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Using the hacksaw
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizA practical lesson: holding the work, starting the cut, and sawing with long steady strokes.
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Files: shapes, cuts and grades
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe file - its parts, the range of shapes, and the cuts and grades of teeth.
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Filing technique
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizA practical lesson: cross filing and draw filing, with correct stance, grip and file care.
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Cold chisels
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizCold chisels - the types, their cutting edges, and what each is used to cut.
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Using a cold chisel safely
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizA practical lesson: chipping and cutting with a cold chisel, safely and accurately.
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Snips and shears
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizCutting sheet metal with straight and curved snips, and with bench shears.
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Hammers used in metalwork
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe hammers used in a metal workshop and what each is for.
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Screwdrivers and spanners
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizTurning tools - matching a screwdriver to the screw, and a spanner to the nut.
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Punches
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe centre punch, dot punch and pin punch, and why work is centre-punched before drilling.
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The bench vice
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe bench vice - its parts, how it grips the work, and how to use it without damaging work or vice.
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Pliers, clamps and tongs
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizHolding tools for work the vice cannot take - pliers, clamps and tongs.
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Bench tools and equipment
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe bench itself, the surface plate, and the anvil and stakes that support metal being worked.
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Selecting the right tool for a task
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizChoosing the correct tool for each metalwork task, and why the choice matters.
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Safe use of hand and bench tools
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe general safety habits that apply to every tool in the workshop.
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Maintaining tools
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizCleaning, oiling and checking tools so they stay sharp, safe and serviceable.
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Sharpening and repairing tools
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizRestoring a cutting edge on the grinding wheel, and dressing back mushroomed heads.
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Storing tools
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizKeeping tools dry, protected and accounted for in racks, shadow boards and rolls.
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Why hand and bench tools matter
40 min · 1 practice tasks · quizThe inquiry answered: why hand and bench tools are important, and why they must be cared for.