← General Science / 3 Natural Physical Science

3.1 Thin Lenses

General Science · Grade 11 · 14 lessons in the design

What you will be able to do

  • distinguish between converging and diverging lenses as used in science
  • locate images formed by thin lenses using ray construction method
  • describe the characteristics of images formed by thin lenses
  • determine the focal length of a converging lens
  • explain the functioning of the human eye as an optical instrument
  • describe image formation in the human eye, defects of vision of the human
  • outline some of the applications of thin lenses in real-life situations
  • appreciate the use of lenses in various optical devices

Key questions

“Why do we use thin lenses?”

Lessons

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  1. Types of lenses
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Distinguish between converging and diverging lenses.
  2. Terms used with lenses
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Define the principal focus, optical centre and focal length.
  3. Ray diagrams for a converging lens
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Draw ray diagrams for a converging lens.
  4. Ray diagrams for a diverging lens
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Draw ray diagrams for a diverging lens.
  5. Images formed by a converging lens
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Describe the images formed by a converging lens for different object positions.
  6. Images formed by a diverging lens
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Describe the image formed by a diverging lens.
  7. Determining the focal length
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Determine the focal length of a converging lens experimentally.
  8. The eye as an optical instrument
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Describe the human eye as an optical instrument.
  9. Image formation in the eye
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Describe image formation and accommodation in the eye.
  10. Defects of vision and correction
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Describe defects of vision and how lenses correct them.
  11. The camera
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Describe the camera as an application of a converging lens.
  12. The microscope
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Explain the simple and compound microscope using thin lenses.
  13. Applications of thin lenses
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Describe applications of thin lenses in real life.
  14. Review of thin lenses
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Review lens types, ray diagrams, images, the eye and applications.