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5.1 Knowledge (Gyan/Jnana Yog)

Hindu Religious Education · Grade 9 · 20 lessons in the design

What this covers

  • Knowledge (Gyan/Jnana) Yog: hearing (sravana), thinking (manana), meditation (nididhyasana)
  • Practitioners: Nachiketa, Gautam Swami, Webu Sayadaw, Bhai Gurdas Ji
  • Importance and relevance of Gyan Yog today

What you will be able to do

  • state the key events of the selected four prominent practitioners of Gyan/Jnana Yog for better understanding
  • outline the four key practitioners of Gyan/Jnana Yog from the four faiths for familiarisation
  • interpret the importance of Gyan/Jnana Yog as a spiritual path
  • acknowledge Gyan/Jnana Yog as a tool of holistic development

Key questions

“How relevant is Gyan/Jnana Yog in modern society?”

“Why are contemplative practices important in our lives?”

Lessons

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  1. The four paths of yog
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Identify the four paths of yog and define Gyan (Jnana) Yog as the path of knowledge.
  2. Information, knowledge and wisdom
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Distinguish information, knowledge and wisdom and explain viveka (discrimination) in Gyan Yog.
  3. Sravana: hearing
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Explain sravana, the first step of Gyan Yog, and practise attentive listening.
  4. Manana: reflecting
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Explain manana, the second step of Gyan Yog, and practise reflecting on a teaching with questions.
  5. Nididhyasana: deep meditation
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Explain nididhyasana, the third step of Gyan Yog, as meditation that turns knowledge into experience.
  6. The three steps as a study method
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Apply sravana, manana and nididhyasana as a method for deep learning in any subject.
  7. Nachiketa: the gift and the journey to Yama
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Narrate the first part of the story of Nachiketa from the Katha Upanishad.
  8. Nachiketa: the three boons
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Describe Nachiketa's three boons and his refusal of worldly temptation in favour of knowledge of the Self.
  9. Shreyas and preyas: the good and the pleasant
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Explain the teaching of shreyas (the good) and preyas (the pleasant) from the Katha Upanishad and apply it to choices.
  10. Gautam Swami becomes a disciple
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Narrate how Indrabhuti Gautama came to debate Mahavira, had his doubt cleared and became the first ganadhara.
  11. Gautam Swami: letting go of attachment
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Describe how Gautam Swami attained kevala jnana after letting go of attachment to Mahavira, and draw lessons.
  12. Webu Sayadaw: life
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    State key events in the life of Webu Sayadaw, a Burmese Buddhist meditation master (1896-1977).
  13. Webu Sayadaw: awareness of breath
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Explain Webu Sayadaw's teaching of anapana (awareness of breath at the nostrils) and practise it briefly.
  14. Bhai Gurdas Ji: life
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    State key events in the life of Bhai Gurdas Ji: scholar, preacher, poet and scribe of the Adi Granth.
  15. Vaaran Bhai Gurdas: the key to Gurbani
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Explain why the Vaaran of Bhai Gurdas Ji are called the key to Gurbani and link them to manana.
  16. Four practitioners of Gyan Yog compared
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Outline and compare the four practitioners of Gyan Yog from the four faiths.
  17. The importance of Gyan Yog
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Interpret the importance of Gyan Yog as a spiritual path and a tool of holistic development.
  18. Gyan Yog in modern life
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Apply Gyan Yog to modern challenges: fake news, endless scrolling and exam stress.
  19. A contemplation practice
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Practise a ten-minute contemplation using sravana, manana and nididhyasana, and explain why contemplative practices matter.
  20. Planning a Gyan Yog symposium
    40 min · 1 practice tasks · quiz
    Plan a symposium on Gyan Yog with neighbouring schools, including talks, a collage and inclusion of learners with special needs.